2010年考研英语二阅览了解第二篇要点单词汇总
i was addressing a small gathering in a suburban virginia living room–a womens group that had invited men to join them. throughout?the evening,?one man had been particularly talkative,?frequently offering ideas and anecdotes,?while his wife sat silently beside him on the couch. toward the end of the evening,?i commented that women frequently complain that their husbands dont talk to them. this man quickly concurred. he gestured toward his wife and said,?s true,t keep the conversation going,?we
我处置一个小型集会在弗吉尼亚市郊的一个客厅,一个妇女组织,聘请男性参加他们的部队。常常在晚上一自个一向特别善谈供给主意和轶事,而他的老婆在沙发上静静地坐他周围。到年末时,晚上我谈论说,女人常常诉苦丈夫不说话。这自个很快也附和他的说法。他指了指他的老婆说:?谠勖羌业乃祷啊!胺考淅锱醺勾笮?男人看上去很利诱和损伤。“这是真的”他说明道。“当我下班回家我没啥可说的。假定她不让对话咱们花整个晚上缄默沉静。”
this episode crystallizes the irony that although american men tend to talk more than women in public situations,?they often talk less at home. and this pattern is wreaking havoc with marriage.
这一集结晶具有讥讽意味的,尽管美国男性比女人更倾向于谈论在揭露场合他们常常在家少说。这种方法是对婚姻构成损坏。
the pattern was observed by political scientist andrew hacker in the late 70s. sociologist catherine kohler riessman reports in her new book that most of the women she interviewed — but only a few of the men — gave lack of communication as the reason for their divorces. given the current divorce rate of nearly 50 percent,?that amounts to millions of cases in the united states every year — a virtual epidemic of failed conversation.
政治学家安德鲁所调查到的方法是在70年代末的黑客。社会学家凯瑟琳科勒riessman 报导她的新书“离婚”,大大都的女人她采访,但只需少量的男人—一给短少交流作为他们离婚的缘由。鉴于当前离婚率近50%,恰当于每年数以百万计的情况下在美国——一个虚拟盛行病失利的对话。
in my own research,?complaints from women about their husbands most often focused not on tangible inequities such as having given up the chance for a career to accompany a husband to his,?or doing far more than their share of daily life-support work like cleaning,?cooking social arrangements and errands. instead,?they focused on communication: t listen to me. i found,?as hacker observed years before,?that most wives want their husbands to be,?first and foremost,?conversational partners,?but few husbands share this expectation of their wives.
在我自个的研讨女人对丈夫的诉苦一般不重视有

形的不公正表象,如有扔掉作业生计的机缘陪丈夫去他或做远远跨越他们共享往常生命坚持的作业如清洗烹饪社会组织和差事。相反,他们专心于交流:?惶业摹薄8桓宜祷啊!拔曳⑾趾诳头⑾旨改昵?大大都老婆期望她们的丈夫首要对话火伴但很少丈夫共享这期望他们的老婆。
in short,?the image that best represents the current crisis is the stereotypical cartoon scene of a man sitting at the breakfast table with a newspaper held up in front of his face,?while a woman glares at the back of it,?wanting to talk.
总之,最能描绘当前危机的图像是一幅典型的卡通画,一个男人做在餐桌前吃早饭,手握一份报纸,根柢遮住了他的脸,而他的老婆则在报纸不和盯着他,想与他说话。
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address ?n. 地址,方位;网址;演说
v. 写(收信人)名字地址;处置,处置;讲演;向…说话;称号
曩昔分词:addressed
如今分词:addressing
曩昔式:addressed
复数:addresses
第三人称奇数:addresses
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small??adj. 小的;难为情的;初级的,鄙俗的;纤细的,微小的
adv. 小小地;鄙俗地
n. 细微有些,腰部;琐碎东西;身份低的人;低矮的人
比照级:smaller
最高档:smallest
名词:smallness
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gather??v. 集合;搜集;搜集;收割;了解;逐步添加;会集;给…打褶
曩昔分词:gathered
如今分词:gathering
曩昔式:gathered
第三人称奇数:gathers
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gathering ?n. 集合;集会;搜集;堆集
v. (使)集合( gather的如今分词);集结;揣度;晓得
复数:gatherings
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suburban ?adj. 城郊的,在市郊的,城郊住所区的;土气的;才智不广的
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virginia??n. 弗吉尼亚(女子名);弗吉尼亚州(美国)
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group??n. 组,集体,集团;群,批;(雕塑等的)群像;(英美的)空军大队
v. 使成群,集结;分类,归类
曩昔分词:grouped
如今分词:grouping
曩昔式:grouped
复数:groups
第三人称奇数:groups
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invite ?v. 聘请;恳求;引起
n. 请柬
曩昔分词:invited
如今分词:inviting
曩昔式:invited
第三人称奇数:invites
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throughout ?prep. 自始至终;广泛
adv. 自始至终;广泛
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particular??adj. 特定的;特别的;分外的;挑剔的
n. 细节;具体材料
复数:particulars
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talkative ?adj. 善谈的,多嘴的,喜爱说话的;喋喋
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frequent??adj. 频频的
v. 常去
曩昔分词:frequented
如今分词:frequenting
曩昔式:frequented
第三人称奇数:frequents
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offer??v. 供给;标明情愿;献祭
n. 主张;供给;出价;减价
曩昔分词:offered
如今分词:offering
曩昔式:offered
复数:offers
第三人称奇数:offers
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anecdote ?n. 轶事,趣闻;传闻
复数:anecdotes
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silent??adj. 缄默沉静的;未谈及的;无声的
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beside??prep. 在…周围;与…比较
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couch??n. 长沙发,长榻;诊察台
v. (以某种言语个性)表达,措词
曩昔分词:couched
如今分词:couching
曩昔式:couched
复数:couches
第三人称奇数:couches
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toward ?prep. 关于;向;为了;接近
adj. 即将来到的;进行中的
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comment ?v. 宣告定见
n. 谈论;说明;批判;描写
曩昔分词:commented
如今分词:commenting
曩昔式:commented
复数:comments
第三人称奇数:comments
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frequent??adj. 频频的
v. 常去
曩昔分词:frequented
如今分词:frequenting
曩昔式:frequented
第三人称奇数:frequents
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complain ?v. 诉苦,发怨言
曩昔分词:complained
如今分词:complaining
曩昔式:complained
第三人称奇数:complains
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nod ?v. 答应;答应暗示;打盹;顶球
n. 答应
曩昔分词:nodded
如今分词:nodding
曩昔式:nodded
第三人称奇数:nods
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gestured ?v. 做手势( gesture的曩昔式和曩昔分词 )
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burst ?v. (使)爆裂,爆破;冲,闯;俄然呈现;充溢
n. 爆裂,爆破;裂口;情感迸发
曩昔分词:burst
如今分词:bursting
曩昔式:burst
第三人称奇数:bursts
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puzzle ?n. 智力游戏;谜;疑问
v. 利诱;苦苦思索
描述词:puzzling
曩昔分词:puzzled
如今分词:puzzling
曩昔式:puzzled
复数:puzzles
第三人称奇数:puzzles
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hurt??v. 使…受伤;感到痛苦;弄伤;使哀痛;损害;处于窘境
adj. 受伤的
n. 哀痛
曩昔分词:hurt
如今分词:hurting
曩昔式:hurt
复数:hurts
第三人称奇数:hurts
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explain??v. 说明;辩解,阐明…的理由
曩昔分词:explained
如今分词:explaining
曩昔式:explained
第三人称奇数:explains
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conservation??n. 维护;节约
复数:conservations
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silence??n. 幽静;闭口不言;无消息
v. 使恬静;限制
曩昔分词:silenced
如今分词:silencing
曩昔式:silenced
第三人称奇数:silences
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episode??n. 一集,一节;插曲,一段阅历;(病症)发生期
复数:episodes
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crystallize??vt. 使结晶;使成形,使具体化;清楚;包糖,涂糖霜
vi. 结晶;成形,具体化
曩昔分词:crystallized
如今分词:crystallizing
名词:crystallization
曩昔式:crystallized
第三人称奇数:crystallizes
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irony??n. 反语;讥讽,冷嘲;具有讥讽意味的事;[语]反语法
复数:ironies
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pattern??n. 方法;典范;图像;模型;样品
v. 构成图像;使构成
曩昔分词:patterned
如今分词:patterning
曩昔式:patterned
复数:patterns
第三人称奇数:patterns
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wreak ?vt. 构成(紊乱或损坏);施行(报复)
曩昔分词:wreaked
如今分词:wreaking
曩昔式:wreaked
第三人称奇数:wreaks
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havoc ?n. 大损坏,浩劫;蹂躏,浪费;大紊乱,大骚乱
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marriage ?n. 婚姻;成婚;婚姻日子
复数:marriages
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observe??v. 调查;看到;谈论;恪守;庆祝
曩昔分词:observed
如今分词:observing
曩昔式:observed
第三人称奇数:observes
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political ?adj. 政治的;政党的;对政治感快乐喜爱的;争权夺利
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andrew ?n. 安德鲁(男人名)
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catherine??n. 凯瑟琳(女子名)
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kohler ?[人名] 科勒
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riessman ?n. 表达,交际;通讯(体系);消息
复数:communications
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communication ?n. 表达,交际;通讯(体系);消息
复数:communications
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reason??n. 缘由;道理;沉着
v. 推理;思考,判别
曩昔分词:reasoned
如今分词:reasoning
曩昔式:reasoned
复数:reasons
第三人称奇数:reasons
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divorce??n. 离婚;别离
v. (与…)离婚;(使)别离,脱离
复数:divorces
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current??adj. 其时的;流转的
n. (河、湖或海的)水流;电流;趋向
复数:currents
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rate ?n. 速度,发展;比率;价格,费用;房产税
v. 评价,评价;看好;区别等级;配得上
曩昔分词:rated
如今分词:rating
曩昔式:rated
复数:rates
第三人称奇数:rates
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percent??n. 百分比
adj. 每一百中
adv. 每一百中
复数:percent
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amount??n. 金额;数量,数额;程度
v. 算计
复数:amounts
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virtual ?adj. 本质上的,实际上的;(核算机)虚拟的
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epidemic ?n. 盛行病;许多,猖獗
复数:epidemics
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failed??adj. 失利了的,不成功的
v. 在…中失利( fail的曩昔式和曩昔分词 );衰退;虚弱;破产
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focus ?v. 会集;调焦;集合;会集光束;(物理学中光波、声波等的)焦点,聚光点
n. 焦点;中心点;集合点;震源;调度(照相机、显微镜等的)焦距;(使)会集目光;(使)逐步集合
曩昔分词:focused
如今分词:focusing
曩昔式:focused
复数:foci;focuses
第三人称奇数:focuses
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tangible??adj. 可触知的;的确的,真实的;实践的;[法]有形的
副词:tangibly
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inequities??n. 不公正,不公正( inequity的名词复数 )
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career??n. 生计;阅历
v. 疾驰
adj. 作业的
曩昔分词:careered
如今分词:careering
曩昔式:careered
复数:careers
第三人称奇数:careers
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accompany ?v. 伴随,陪同;伴随;为…配乐
曩昔分词:accompanied
如今分词:accompanying
曩昔式:accompanied
第三人称奇数:accompanies
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cooking??n. 煮饭;(做好的)饭菜
adj. 烹调用的
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arrangement??n. 组织;谋划;安设;商定;协议;收拾;改编乐曲
复数:arrangements
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wive ?v. 娶妻;嫁;与…成婚
曩昔分词:wived
如今分词:wiving
曩昔式:wived
第三人称奇数:wives
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partner??n. 爱人;火伴;合伙人;盟友
v. 做…的火伴;与…配对
曩昔分词:partnered
如今分词:partnering
曩昔式:partnered
复数:partners
第三人称奇数:partners
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expectation ?n. 等待,期望;盼望
复数:expectations
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represent ?v. 代表;标志;维护…的利益;恰当于;描绘;正式提出
曩昔分词:represented
如今分词:representing
曩昔式:represented
第三人称奇数:represents
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stereotypical??adj. 典型的;带有成见的
描述词:stereotyped
名词:stereotype
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cartoon??n. 漫画,诙谐画;动画片;草图
复数:cartoons
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front??n. 前面;临街的一面;身体前部;海边道;战争前哨;战线;假面具;幌子;(冷暖空气团触摸的)锋
adj. 前面的;舌前的
v. 面临;领导;作为…的主唱/掌管
曩昔分词:fronted
如今分词:fronting
曩昔式:fronted
复数:fronts
第三人称奇数:fronts
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glare ?v. 瞪眼;敌视;宣告强光
n. 敌视;强光;亲近重视
曩昔分词:glared
如今分词:glaring
曩昔式:glared
第三人称奇数:glares
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